LEBENSOHL   Updated on 18 Oct 2007
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Lebensohl is used when opponents intervene with a natural overcall over partner's 1 NT opening.
It's purpose is to differentiate between weak competitive hands, intermediate hands and strong hands.

Responses to Lebensohl use an artificial 2NT relay bid. The general scheme is:

1. 2 level bids are merely competitive,
2. 3 level bids are forcing,
3. 3 level cue bids are Staymanic with no stopper in the overcalled suit,
4. 3 NT shows game values but no stop in the overcalled suit and no four card major.
5. 2NT is used as an artificial relay. Opener must rebid 3
C.  Responder can pass,
   or correct by bidding a suit below the overcalled suit,
   or invite by bidding a suit above the overcalled suit,
   or cue bid,
   or bid 3NT. Similar meaning as above but promising a stop in the overcalled suit.
 

LEBENSOHL OVER PARTNER'S 1NT

After a natural diamond overcall (Similar for clubs)

Open

Overcall

Respond

Meaning

1NT

2D

Double

PENALTY

 

 

2H/2S

five card suit, to play. (NON-FORCING)

 

1NT 

2D 

2NT

RELAY, asks opener to bid 3C. (Responder can pass with weak club suit).

Opener rebids 3 clubs

 

 3C

 pass

3D

Game force, Stayman, with a diamond stop.

 

 

3H/3S

Five cards with a diamond stop. (Can be treated as merely invitational or forcing)

 

 

3NT

Game bid, with a diamond stop. No major.

 

1NT 

2D 

3C

Game force, showing a good club suit, no major, no diamond stop.

 

 

3D

Game force, Stayman,  no diamond stop.

 

 

3H/3S

Game force, five cards,  no diamond stop

 

 

3NT

Game bid, no four card major, no diamond stop.

 

After a natural heart overcall. (Similar for spades)

Open

Overcall

Respond

Meaning

1NT

2H

Double

PENALTY

 

 

2S

five card suit, to play.

 

 1NT

2H

2NT

RELAY, asks opener to bid 3C. (Responder can pass with weak club suit).

Opener rebids 3 clubs

 
    3D

Non-forcing, to play.

 

 

3H

Game force, Stayman, with a  heart stop.

 

 

3S

Five spades with a heart stop. (Can be treated as merely invitational or forcing)

 

 

3NT

game force, fewer than four spades, with heart stopper

 

  1NT

2H 

3C/3D

Game force, suit, no major, no diamond stop.

 

 

3H

Game force, Stayman, no heart stopper

 

 

3S

Game force, 5+ card spades, no heart stopper 

 

 

3NT

Game force, less than 4 card spades, no heart stopper

If opponent's use a conventional overcall, assume the anchor suit for your bids.


LEBENSOHL OVER WEAK TWOS

N

E

W

 

2H

Dbl

 

Opening hand or better; may not have 4 card spades

 

 

2S

5 card suit, to play

 

 

2NT

Asks doubler to bid 3C. Responder will then pass or bid suit ( 0-7 pts )

 

 After doubler rebids 3C, responder can force as follows:

 

 

 

3H: game force, 4 card spades, heart stopper

 

 

 

3S: 5+ card spades (partner bids 3N or 4S)

 

 

 

3NT: Game force, less than 4 spades, heart stopper

 

 2H

 Dbl

3C/D

7-11 pts, 5+ card suit

 

 

3H

Game force, 4 card spades, no heart stopper

 

 

3S

Game force, 5+ card spades

 

 

3NT

Game force, less than 4 spades, no heart stopper

 

With a strong hand, the east will bid something other than 3C over west's 2NT